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DescriptionRecName: Full=Promethin; AltName: Full=Transmembrane protein 159;
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MyHits synonymsTM159_HUMAN , Q96B96 , A6NMA9 , B4DEC1 , O00323 , 196B502EE203BA7E
match map segment
 
Legends: 1, N-linked (GlcNAc...). {ECO:0000255}; 2, VAR_SEQ N -> NSKLPQHSRISLDSDDGVSRLGSAG (in isoform 2). {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039}; 3, VARIANT F -> L (in dbSNP:rs35345508); 4, VARIANT G -> S (in dbSNP:rs1046480). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334}; 5, VARIANT E -> D (in dbSNP:rs1063087). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15589683}; 6, TRANSMEM Helical. {ECO:0000255}.
ID   TM159_HUMAN             Reviewed;         161 AA.
AC   Q96B96; A6NMA9; B4DEC1; O00323;
DT   06-MAR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-NOV-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   02-NOV-2016, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Promethin;
DE   AltName: Full=Transmembrane protein 159;
GN   Name=TMEM159;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini;
OC   Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   VARIANT ASP-154.
RC   TISSUE=Heart;
RX   PubMed=15589683; DOI=10.1016/j.biochi.2004.09.015;
RA   Yu S., Viswakarma N., Batra S.K., Sambasiva Rao M., Reddy J.K.;
RT   "Identification of promethin and PGLP as two novel up-regulated genes
RT   in PPARgamma1-induced adipogenic mouse liver.";
RL   Biochimie 86:743-761(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), AND VARIANT
RP   ASP-154.
RC   TISSUE=Cerebellum, and Mammary gland;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A.,
RA   Sudo H., Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M.,
RA   Takahashi M., Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y.,
RA   Abe K., Kamihara K., Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M.,
RA   Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T., Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K.,
RA   Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M., Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S.,
RA   Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S., Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J.,
RA   Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H., Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y.,
RA   Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K., Arita M., Imose N.,
RA   Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N., Aotsuka S.,
RA   Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y.,
RA   Fujimori Y., Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T.,
RA   Ono T., Yamada K., Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y.,
RA   Kawabata A., Hikiji T., Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S.,
RA   Okitani R., Kawakami T., Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T.,
RA   Matsumura K., Nakajima Y., Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M.,
RA   Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H., Watanabe M., Komatsu T.,
RA   Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y., Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K.,
RA   Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H., Masuho Y., Yamashita R.,
RA   Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O., Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10493829; DOI=10.1006/geno.1999.5927;
RA   Loftus B.J., Kim U.-J., Sneddon V.P., Kalush F., Brandon R.,
RA   Fuhrmann J., Mason T., Crosby M.L., Barnstead M., Cronin L.,
RA   Mays A.D., Cao Y., Xu R.X., Kang H.-L., Mitchell S., Eichler E.E.,
RA   Harris P.C., Venter J.C., Adams M.D.;
RT   "Genome duplications and other features in 12 Mb of DNA sequence from
RT   human chromosome 16p and 16q.";
RL   Genomics 60:295-308(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15616553; DOI=10.1038/nature03187;
RA   Martin J., Han C., Gordon L.A., Terry A., Prabhakar S., She X.,
RA   Xie G., Hellsten U., Chan Y.M., Altherr M., Couronne O., Aerts A.,
RA   Bajorek E., Black S., Blumer H., Branscomb E., Brown N.C., Bruno W.J.,
RA   Buckingham J.M., Callen D.F., Campbell C.S., Campbell M.L.,
RA   Campbell E.W., Caoile C., Challacombe J.F., Chasteen L.A.,
RA   Chertkov O., Chi H.C., Christensen M., Clark L.M., Cohn J.D.,
RA   Denys M., Detter J.C., Dickson M., Dimitrijevic-Bussod M., Escobar J.,
RA   Fawcett J.J., Flowers D., Fotopulos D., Glavina T., Gomez M.,
RA   Gonzales E., Goodstein D., Goodwin L.A., Grady D.L., Grigoriev I.,
RA   Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Hildebrand C.E., Huang W.,
RA   Israni S., Jett J., Jewett P.B., Kadner K., Kimball H., Kobayashi A.,
RA   Krawczyk M.-C., Leyba T., Longmire J.L., Lopez F., Lou Y., Lowry S.,
RA   Ludeman T., Manohar C.F., Mark G.A., McMurray K.L., Meincke L.J.,
RA   Morgan J., Moyzis R.K., Mundt M.O., Munk A.C., Nandkeshwar R.D.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Predki P., Parson-Quintana B., Ramirez L.,
RA   Rash S., Retterer J., Ricke D.O., Robinson D.L., Rodriguez A.,
RA   Salamov A., Saunders E.H., Scott D., Shough T., Stallings R.L.,
RA   Stalvey M., Sutherland R.D., Tapia R., Tesmer J.G., Thayer N.,
RA   Thompson L.S., Tice H., Torney D.C., Tran-Gyamfi M., Tsai M.,
RA   Ulanovsky L.E., Ustaszewska A., Vo N., White P.S., Williams A.L.,
RA   Wills P.L., Wu J.-R., Wu K., Yang J., DeJong P., Bruce D.,
RA   Doggett N.A., Deaven L., Schmutz J., Grimwood J., Richardson P.,
RA   Rokhsar D.S., Eichler E.E., Gilna P., Lucas S.M., Myers R.M.,
RA   Rubin E.M., Pennacchio L.A.;
RT   "The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16.";
RL   Nature 432:988-994(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT
RP   SER-107.
RC   TISSUE=Skin;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA
RT   project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E.,
RA   Timmerman E., Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K.,
RA   Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-
RT   terminal acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8NI60:ADCK3; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-7055862, EBI-745535;
CC       Q9UGQ2:CACFD1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-7055862, EBI-8652492;
CC       Q05329:GAD2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-7055862, EBI-9304251;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q96B96-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q96B96-2; Sequence=VSP_056078;
CC         Note=No experimental confirmation available.;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at high levels in the heart and
CC       skeletal muscle. Expressed at low levels in kidney, small
CC       intestine, lung and liver. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15589683}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TMEM159 family. {ECO:0000305}.
DR   EMBL; AY212918; AAO52682.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK074667; BAC11122.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK293557; BAG57032.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF001550; AAB67598.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC008551; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC015812; AAH15812.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS10595.1; -. [Q96B96-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS76841.1; -. [Q96B96-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001288698.1; NM_001301769.1. [Q96B96-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001288700.1; NM_001301771.1. [Q96B96-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001288702.1; NM_001301773.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001288703.1; NM_001301774.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001288704.1; NM_001301775.1. [Q96B96-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_065155.3; NM_020422.5. [Q96B96-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005255496.1; XM_005255439.4. [Q96B96-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006721129.1; XM_006721066.2. [Q96B96-2]
DR   UniGene; Hs.258212; -.
DR   ProteinModelPortal; Q96B96; -.
DR   BioGrid; 121403; 7.
DR   IntAct; Q96B96; 5.
DR   MINT; MINT-8201794; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000233047; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q96B96; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q96B96; -.
DR   BioMuta; TMEM159; -.
DR   DMDM; 313104024; -.
DR   EPD; Q96B96; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q96B96; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96B96; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q96B96; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96B96; -.
DR   DNASU; 57146; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000233047; ENSP00000233047; ENSG00000011638. [Q96B96-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000261388; ENSP00000261388; ENSG00000011638. [Q96B96-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000451578; ENSP00000409879; ENSG00000011638. [Q96B96-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000572599; ENSP00000460687; ENSG00000011638. [Q96B96-1]
DR   GeneID; 57146; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:57146; -.
DR   UCSC; uc002dif.5; human. [Q96B96-1]
DR   CTD; 57146; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 57146; -.
DR   GeneCards; TMEM159; -.
DR   H-InvDB; HIX0012870; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:30136; TMEM159.
DR   HPA; HPA018033; -.
DR   HPA; HPA063509; -.
DR   MIM; 611304; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q96B96; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000011638; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA145147935; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG410IZ20; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG41126AQ; LUCA.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000006420; -.
DR   HOGENOM; HOG000069886; -.
DR   HOVERGEN; HBG094018; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96B96; -.
DR   OMA; WFSPRPL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; EOG091G0SFC; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96B96; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF335782; -.
DR   ChiTaRS; TMEM159; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 57146; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96B96; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000011638; -.
DR   CleanEx; HS_TMEM159; -.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96B96; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96B96; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR029709; Promethin/TMEM159.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14275:SF0; PTHR14275:SF0; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Complete proteome; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Polymorphism; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN         1    161       Promethin.
FT                                /FTId=PRO_0000279535.
FT   TRANSMEM     55     75       Helical. {ECO:0000255}.
FT   TRANSMEM     80    100       Helical. {ECO:0000255}.
FT   TRANSMEM    102    122       Helical. {ECO:0000255}.
FT   CARBOHYD     29     29       N-linked (GlcNAc...). {ECO:0000255}.
FT   CARBOHYD    141    141       N-linked (GlcNAc...). {ECO:0000255}.
FT   VAR_SEQ      30     30       N -> NSKLPQHSRISLDSDDGVSRLGSAG (in
FT                                isoform 2).
FT                                {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039}.
FT                                /FTId=VSP_056078.
FT   VARIANT      97     97       F -> L (in dbSNP:rs35345508).
FT                                /FTId=VAR_057765.
FT   VARIANT     107    107       G -> S (in dbSNP:rs1046480).
FT                                {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334}.
FT                                /FTId=VAR_030923.
FT   VARIANT     154    154       E -> D (in dbSNP:rs1063087).
FT                                {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039,
FT                                ECO:0000269|PubMed:15589683}.
FT                                /FTId=VAR_030924.
SQ   SEQUENCE   161 AA;  17522 MW;  196B502EE203BA7E CRC64;
     MAKEEPQSIS RDLQELQKKL SLLIDSFQNN SKVVAFMKSP VGQYLDSHPF LAFTLLVFIV
     MSAVPVGFFL LIVVLTTLAA LLGVIILEGL VISVGGFSLL CILCGLGFVS LAMSGMMIAS
     YVVVSSLISC WFSPRPLTQQ NTSCDFLPAM KSAEFEGLYQ E
//